2022年埼玉県 英語大問3
次は、中学生のDaisuke が書いた英文です。 これを読んで,問1~問5に答えなさい。(18点)
I am a junior high school student and I love music. But I couldn’t play instruments well until recently. One day, I had a chance to try a guitar in music class at school. One of my friends, Aki, and I made a pair and we practiced with one guitar. Aki played the guitar well because he learned the guitar when she was an elementary school student. 〔 A 〕Then, our music teacher, Mr. Kishi, gave me some advice for playing the guitar.
After coming back home, I said to my mother, “I practiced the guitar but I couldn’t play it well yet.” “Oh, I see. Do you want to try my guitar? I( ) the guitar I played when I was young.” my mother said. I didn’t know that my mother could play the guitar, so I was surprised to hear that. She smiled and brought the guitar from her room and gave it to me. 〔 B 〕 “Can I play this?” I asked. “Of course!” said my mother. *Thanks to my mother’s help and Mr. Kishi’s advice, I started to get better.
At the next music class, I did my best to play the guitar, but I made some mistakes. Mr. Kishi and the other students were surprised because I improved a lot since last time. Now, I have a new goal. 〔 C 〕 I am going to play the guitar with Aki at the school festival. We 〔been / have / the / practicing ] guitar together every day after school.
〔注〕 instrument…・・・ 楽器 recently……最近
make a pair・・・・ペアをつくる advice・・・・・・助言
thanks to~……〜 のおかげで
問1 本文中の 〔 A 〕~〔 C 〕 のいずれかに,
But it was very difficult for me to play it well.
という1文を補います。 どこに補うのが最も適切ですか。 A~C の中から一つ選び、その記号を書きなさい。 (3点)
問2 下線部について,( )にあてはまる最も適切なものを,次のア~エの中から一つ選
び,その記号を書きなさい。 (3点)
ア always break イ often forget ウ still have エ I should make
問3 〔 〕内のすべての語を, 本文の流れに合うように, 正しい順序に並べかえて書きなさい。 (4点)
問4 本文の内容に関する次の質問の答えとなるように,( )に適切な英語を書きなさい。(4点)
Question: Why was Daisuke surprised when he was talking with his mother?
Answer: Because he heard that she could ( ).
問5 本文の内容と合うものを、次のア~エの中から一つ選び、その記号を書きなさい。 (4点)
アDaisuke couldn’t play any instruments because he didn’t like music.
イDaisuke used the guitar that his mother brought from her room to practice.
ウAki couldn’t play the guitar well because Daisuke brought the school guitar to his house.
エAki played the guitar well because Mr. Kishi taught her how to play it.
解答 問1 A 問2 ウ 問3 We 〔have been practicing the 〕guitar together every day after school. 問4 (例) Because he heard that she could (play the guitar). 問5 イ
2022年埼玉県 英語大問4
大問5 解答 問1 イ 問2 (例)Ayako たちがよいプレゼントを選ぶのを、彼らは助けるだろうと思うから。 問3 It's better to give 〔 him something he is interested 〕in. 問4 エ 問5 ア 問6 エ 問7 (例)I think we should (give him calligraphy works. I want him to remember his time with us.) 問8 ( When should we give )them to him?
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